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Welcome to the 2026 Virtual Undergraduate Research, Scholarly, and Creative Activity Conference! We’re thrilled to have a wide variety of topics and themes represented here. Please take some time to view the presentations before the live Q&A sessions on November 7 (schedule below).
Elizabeth Thomas, Ramapo College of New Jersey
Faculty Mentor: Satarupa Dasgupta
Abstract
Art therapy, which was discovered by Margaret Naumburg during the 1940s, is slowly being recognized as an effective therapeutic approach to adults with neurodiversity. However, the application of art therapy in conventional therapeutic practice remains relatively rare. In this ongoing research using a mixed method approach, the gap between the potential effects of art therapy and its actual implementation in therapeutic practice is examined. Information collected from 35 participants from the general population and four professional therapists showed that even with a relatively high percentage of awareness regarding art therapy that exceeds 90%, such awareness is gained through social media platforms instead of professional referral. All four clinical interviewees concurred that there is a need to apply art therapy techniques because they are less dependent on verbal communication and more focused on sensory experience, which works well with neurodiverse individuals. However, there are substantial hurdles to applying art therapy.
Elizabeth Thomas is a Graphic Design Major with a minor in Computer Science and East Asian Studies. Thomas hopes to go to graduate school for art psychology.
Shannon Carbonell, Eastern Connecticut State University
Faculty Mentor: Allison Speicher
Abstract
In the study of women’s madness, many feminist scholars see madness as a symbol for rebellion, rather than a legitimate illness. While Jane Eyre and “The Yellow Wallpaper” dominate the conversation of women’s madness, the oeuvre of Lousia May Alcott is often overlooked, in favor of attention to Little Women. Her works, Moods, “Whisper in the Dark,” and Work all include representations of mental illness, some more autobiographical than others, and also how to live within these conditions, rather than succumb to them. I propose that Alcott’s work shows awareness of the biological, social, and psychological elements of mental illness, while also highlighting how to live with mental illness and practice “mental hygiene” through feminist community. Not only would attention to these texts aid scholarship but also diversify the curriculum and create an open conversation about mental health between students and teachers.
Shannon Carbonell, an Ellington, Connecticut native, is a senior completing bachelors degree in English with a concentration in literature, alongside a minor in women and gender studies. She is also enrolled in an accelerated master program in education to get her teaching certification for secondary schooling
Jayna Civello, Massachusetts College of Liberal Arts
Faculty Mentor: Victoria Papa
Abstract
This research project brings together posthumanist theory, feminist film theory, & visual culture studies to examine a collection of 1970s vampire films. In these films, vampiric transformation is depicted as a liberating one, and each aspect of the preceding ritual of temptation serves both to critique and subvert a specific limitation imposed by both patriarchal and humanist ideals. These films depict how more-than-humanness, achieved through the vampiric transformation, allows the femme vampire to explore her own repressed desires under the veil of already being othered--ones which otherwise would have been thwarted for failing to adhere to conventions of ideal womanhood. In turn, this project argues that vampiric temptation forces the “victim” of the vampire to confront her current state and the image with which she identifies, ultimately serving to emphasize limitations of both patriarchal and humanist frameworks, thus posing a threat to the stability of such hierarchies society.
Jayna Civello is a third-year English major from Adams, MA. Civello is currently most interested in research and hopes to continue after graduation.
Olivia Longo, Eastern Connecticut State University
Faculty Mentor: Allison Speicher
Abstract
Compared to literature addressing other tragedies and genocides, YA Holocaust novels have become exceedingly abundant, especially those with young female protagonists. Their titles, such as Girl in the Blue Coat and The Red Ribbon, routinely feature color and clothing in ways that obliquely allude to fairy tales. While there is scholarship surrounding fairy tale tropes in Holocaust literature, nearly all of it focuses on ethical dilemmas that surround using fairy tales to represent such a tragic event. My research aims not to disregard these ethical questions, but rather to analyze the specific techniques that authors use to bring the Holocaust alive in 23 YA novels. It is important to analyze these novels as works of art as well as works of history and memory. I look not at what authors should be doing, but rather at what tools authors use to try to represent something that is impossible to represent.
Olivia Longo is a senior English and Sociology major from Tolland, Connecticut. After graduation, she plans to either teach or work in communications.
Stacy Solorio Gaspar, Bella Farrell, and Claudia Tellez, Sonoma State University
Faculty Mentor: Lisa Hua
Abstract
Sudden oak death (SOD) contributes to rising mortality rates among millions of California’s oak and tanoak trees caused by Phytophthora ramorum, a pathogenic water mold. A key contributor to the spread of SOD, Umbellularia californica displays minor symptoms while facilitating and tolerating P. ramorum. Despite ecological significance, Umbellularia californica lacks genomic resources to investigate its molecular interactions with P. ramorum. We hypothesize that extracting DNA from Umbellularia californica leaves will enable future whole-genome sequencing to evaluate infection at the molecular level prior to phenotypic symptoms. We modified DNA extraction protocols to address factors such as oxidation and high polyphenol content. However, NanoDrop spectrophotometry showed no detectable DNA in our extracted samples. Alternatively, we will use tungsten carbide metal beads and the Qiagen Plant DNA extraction kits. After successful DNA extraction, we will perform PCR with primers followed by gel electrophoresis to confirm identity before whole-genome sequencing.
Stacy Solorio Gaspar is from Sonoma County, California, and is an undergraduate biology major in Dr. Lisa Hua's lab. After graduation, she plans to enter the industry of biotechnology.
Bella Farrell grew up in Santa Rosa, California, and is an undergraduate in Dr. Hua’s lab. She is a molecular biology major and plans to pursue graduate school directly after her graduation in 2028.
Claudia Tellez is from Orange County, California, and is in her third year as an undergraduate Biology major in Dr. Lisa Hua's lab. After graduation, she plans to pursue a forensic science master's degree at UC Davis, as she's always had a fascination with crime biology.
Andrew Lawler, Ramapo College of New Jersey
Faculty Mentor: Yan Xu
Abstract
Chlorophytum Comosum, more commonly known as Spider Plant, is a common house plant known for its efficiency in air purification. However, literature on the plant itself is very limited, and we are not fully aware of the optimal growing conditions for Spider Plants. In a controlled study, we are looking at deficiencies in Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium, and comparing it to standard nutrient levels. We hope through this experiment to uncover what effect nutrients have on Spider Plants when they are deficient in its growing environment, and how the plant itself responds to these changes. Based on our preliminary findings, Spider Plants seem to be able to thrive in deficient Potassium and Phosphate conditions compared to standard nutrient concentrations. However, Nitrogen seems to be essential to the health of the plant, as the plants were significantly worse off when exposed to starved Nitrogen conditions.
Andrew Lawler is a junior double major in Environmental Science and Sustainability, born and raised in Media, PA. Lawler is interested in Plant Science, Conservation, and Sustainable Agriculture, and hopes to go to graduate school and work doing scientific research, most likely on or related to plants.
Mads Owens, University of Montevallo
Faculty Mentor: Anthony Melton
Abstract
Helianthus debilis Nutt. is an ecologically important coastal plant of the southeastern United States that serves as a food source for native birds and insects and helps stabilize coastal dunes due to its extensive root system. Despite its lack of specialized salt-adaptive tissues, H. debilis can survive an unknown level of salt spray and often grows best in saline soils. However, as the rate of sea level rise has doubled in the past thirty years, H. debilis could be exposed to higher concentrations of salt, which could be detrimental to survival. Its salt tolerance has yet to be studied and determining variation underlying increased salt tolerance will be vital for understanding H. debilis adaptation to rising sea levels. Identifying advantageous traits and genetic lines could facilitate the propagation of salt-tolerant plants for restoration efforts.
Mads Owens is from Calera, Alabama and is a Biology major at the University of Montevallo. After graduation, he plans to earn a PhD in Molecular Plant Biology and conduct research on epigenetic response in plants to environmental stressors brought on by climate change.
Rian Brassard, Massachusetts College of Liberal Arts
Faculty Mentor: George Hamaoui
Abstract
Plant microbe interactions on the rhizosphere are fundamental to plant health. By investigating the microbes associated with the rhizosphere of invasive plant species, such as oriental bittersweet, we can identify what microbes are present and assist the plant with survival. Samples of oriental bittersweet rhizosphere soil were collected from the MCLA forest, diluted, and plated on nutrient agar. Bacterial cultures were isolated, and a total of fifteen microbes were identified; nine samples were identified to the phylum level, five to the genus level, and one to the species level. The most common phylum present was Bacillota. The experiment had limited efficiency in identifying the microbes associated with the oriental bittersweet rhizosphere, due to many soil microbes being non-culturable in our current laboratory conditions. Further experimentation is required, and conclusions would be better drawn from genomic data collected from samples.
Rian Brassard is a senior from Cheshire, Massachusetts. Brassard hopes to study environmental microbiology in graduate school after graduating in the spring.
Daisy Tenorio, Sonoma State University
Faculty Mentor: Rheyna Laney
Abstract
In California, there are state, nonprofit, cooperative, and informal grassroots land access programs designed to help aspiring farmers succeed in the ownership and stewardship of land. These programs address historical disparities in land access and ownership specifically for populations who have been historically underserved, such as migrant and immigrant farmworkers. Though these initiatives aspire to establish equitability for aspiring farmers within the state, access to these programs is still limited for many demographics, including those who are undocumented. This research seeks to investigate and compare land access models and identify the viability of these programs: What has been successful, what are the hardships, and what are the continued barriers to access from the perspective of both those running these initiatives and aspiring land stewards. This research will employ qualitative methods that include ethnographic fieldwork and community-based participatory research.
With a hometown of Lodi, California, Daisy Tenorio is majoring in Environmental Studies, Geography, and Planning and double minoring in Chicanx/Latinx Studies and Sustainability. Tenorio's current plan is to attend graduate school and continue work on this research project, with the hope of helping reform policy to allow greater equitable access to growing food for underserved populations.
Prasanna Parajuli, Ramapo College of New Jersey
Faculty Mentor: Arman Canatay
Abstract
Rare earth elements (REEs) are important to electronics, clean energy, defense, electric vehicles, and telecommunications. This ongoing study examines whether countries’ REE reserves contribute to strategic technological power through mine production, alongside mining incentives, technological advancement, and trade openness. The proposed model positions mine production as a mediator and trade openness as a moderator, while technological advancement may influence both production and strategic technological power. We are assembling cross-country data and refining the outcome measure for analysis using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) in WarpPLS. The study investigates why some countries are more effective at translating resource potential into production and technological capability. It emphasizes the distinction between possessing reserves and developing the extraction, processing, and industrial capabilities needed to make these resources usable. Findings may inform policies connecting resource development with national technological goals.
Prasanna Parajuli is a senior Finance major at Ramapo College of New Jersey from Kathmandu, Nepal. After graduating in May 2027, he plans to pursue a career in financial analysis, valuation, or corporate finance.
Brody Phelps, State University of New York at Geneseo
Faculty Mentor: Mansokku Lee
Abstract
Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) services have rapidly expanded as an alternative form of consumer credit, allowing households to divide purchases into installments while receiving goods immediately. This study examines whether BNPL generates additional household consumption or shifts consumption from future periods into the present. Using Federal Reserve Survey of Household Economics and Decisionmaking data, quarterly Affirm Gross Merchandise Value, and U.S. macroeconomic data, the analysis combines household-level descriptive evidence with an aggregate consumption model. Preliminary estimates indicate a positive and statistically significant relationship between BNPL activity and Personal Consumption Expenditures after controlling for Disposable Personal Income. However, this relationship does not establish causality or determine whether increased current consumption is offset by reduced future consumption. Future analysis will incorporate lagged effects and a counterfactual simulation to evaluate how continued BNPL expansion may influence the timing and long-run level of household consumption.
Brody Phelps is from Chaffee, New York, and is an Economics major. After graduation, he plans to pursue a career in economic research and analysis, with interests in macroeconomics, consumer finance, and Federal Reserve research, while considering graduate study in economics.
Devin Madsen, Sonoma State University
Faculty Mentor: InHaeng Jung
Abstract
Tourism and hospitality research on politics focuses on demand-side effects. Trade conflict also reaches firms through relationships they depend on, raising input costs and closing routes to market, as the 2025–2026 U.S.–Canada tariff dispute did. Resource Dependence Theory examines dependence one relationship at a time. We argue that firms hold portfolios of exchanges, and that discretion in one exchange can limit the consequences of dependence in another. A cross-sectional survey of 106 U.S. wineries finds realized supply disruption is associated with lower performance only among firms with few routes to market. Route breadth shows no detectable association with performance or disruption, and the attenuation reflects breadth across routes rather than control over them. A 54-month retail listings panel documents political closure of the intermediated channels where breadth concentrates. The studies suggest exchange portfolios redistribute vulnerability rather than eliminate it.
From Rohnert Park, CA, Devin Madsen is a Business and Political Science double major with plans to go into consulting after graduation.
Sarah Naser, Ramapo College of New Jersey
Faculty Mentor: Sanghamitra Padhy
Abstract
Doxxing is an act of entitlement, one borne from the infringement on one’s personal information which has egregious consequences. One prime example of this are the rampant doxxing trucks on Columbia’s campus back in 2024. The university’s students’ decided to march to protest, and what soon followed was voracious crackdown and surveillance. College students were treated as future criminals, rather than what they represent: future productive members of society. And it is this nuanced distinction in which I place my budding scholarship, through looking at the theory of functionalism within the position of my research question: in what ways did online surveillance and doxxing contribute to their criminalization on and off campus? I will carry out a digital ethnography of society’s reaction to the widespread encampments and apply the applicable sociological theories of deviance.
Sarah Naser is a senior studying Law & Society. Naser's research project applies theories of sociology of deviance onto Columbia’s encampments.
Jakob Scoll, Eastern Connecticut State University
Faculty Mentor: Okon Hwang
Abstract
The well-known Icelandic post-rock band Sigur Rós uses Vonlenska (“Hopelandic”), an invented language. Focusing on their 2002 untitled third album, ( ), I examine the unique soundscapes that happen when an album disregards lyrics. Without having any words, lead singer Jónsi Birgisson uses his voice as an instrument. This allows listeners not to be bound to specific messaging and gives them the opportunity to find a more personal meaning behind the music. To study this, I examine Birgisson's vocal style alongside reviews and scholarly writings by Tore Størvold and Nicola Dibben. Additional field work will be done to see how audiences react to wordless songs. Ultimately, this study demonstrates how this album has the unique ability to let the listener not be bound to an artist’s experience and will investigate the effect that it has on audiences.
Jakob Scoll is a senior double majoring in Elementary Education and Music, with concentrations in Musicology and Performance (Piano). Following graduation, he plans to pursue a career as a music educator.
Erin Cording, Ramapo College of New Jersey
Faculty Mentor: Satarupa Dasgupta
Abstract
This research examines how the increasing prevalence of rape culture in media contributes to the desensitization of society toward rape and sexual violence. Through a literature review, an anonymous survey of media consumers, and an analysis of films, television shows, books, and other media, this study explores how sexual violence is portrayed, minimized, or romanticized. Sexual violence is often portrayed differently depending on the victim’s gender or the perpetrator’s attractiveness, leading audiences to excuse abusive behavior or dismiss victims’ experiences. These portrayals can contribute to a society in which assault is treated as entertainment rather than a serious crime. Exposure to rape culture begins at young ages and can shape individuals’ understanding of relationships, consent, and sexual violence. Ultimately, this research emphasizes the importance of responsible media representation, consent education, survivor support, and accountability to challenge rape culture and prevent the normalization of sexual violence.
A second year student at Ramapo College, Erin Cording lives in Rockland County, Nanuet, NY and majors in visual arts with a concentration in drawing and painting and minor in art history.
Madelyn Robinson and Sage Asquith, State University of New York at Geneseo
Faculty Mentor: Whitney C. Brown
Abstract
Young adults engage in higher rates of sustained binge drinking, increasing susceptibility to health risks and alcohol use disorder (Wellman et al., 2014). There is limited comprehension of how sub-facets of impulsivity modulate drinking behaviors. The present study investigated associations between positive and negative urgency, binge drinking, and hangover frequency. Undergraduate students (N=141) completed a survey on impulsivity and alcohol use. Bivariate correlations were used to analyze the relationship between the UPPS-P subscales: positive and negative urgency (PU; NU) (Smith & Cyders, 2016), and the AUDIT scale. Results revealed a significant correlation between PU and hangovers (r = .276, p <.01), binge drinking (r = .272, p <.01), and between NU and binge drinking (r = .223, p <.05). Binge drinking mediated the relationship between PU and hangovers (p= .0486), but not between NU and hangovers. Results indicate that acting impulsively in response to strong emotions increases binge drinking and hangover occurrence.
Madelyn Robinson is a Psychology and Sociomedical Sciences major and plans to pursue a Clinical Psychology PhD post-graduation. She is from Binghamton, NY and her research interests include emotional regulation and health behavior.
Sage Asquith is a Psychology major and plans to pursue a Clinical Psychology PhD post-graduation. She is from Buffalo, NY and her research interests include adolescence and alcohol use, as well as neurodegenerative diseases.
Ava Cicero-Johnson, Ramapo College of New Jersey
Faculty Mentor: Mihaela Serban
Abstract
Current New Jersey statutes and case law precedents fail to adequately protect elders against undue influence in estate planning, allowing coercion to go undetected. Alongside case law and existing literature, this study employs a qualitative research methodology through five interviews with estate law attorneys across New Jersey. These interviews followed a semi-structured format, covering a broad range of topics: evidentiary challenges, attorney responsibilities, and the shortcomings of current case law and statutes. My research asserts that senior citizens are not effectively protected from coercion during the estate planning process, especially when they are exposed to factors that increase their vulnerability—isolation, dependency on loved ones, and diminished capacity. The law overlooks the complex familial relations that call for an ameliorated conception of undue influence with greater reactivity to psychological vulnerability and relational dynamics. New Jersey must adopt clear, comprehensive statutes that define undue influence, leading to increased detection.
Ava Cicero-Johnson is a senior Law and Society major from Manalapan, New Jersey. She plans to attend law school after graduation and become an attorney!
Austin Damron, Keene State College
Faculty Mentor: Noah Ives
Abstract
Construction materials are usually chosen for cost, looks, and ease of assembly, while regional availability and environmental impact get less attention. Straw is renewable and well insulating, yet little measured data exists for straw-bale buildings in the cold, humid Northeast. This project asks whether straw-bale construction suits New England’s climate, and how it compares with adobe and wood framing. Students built a small straw-bale prototype at Keene State College, matching an existing adobe test building in interior dimensions, roof, door, and window placement. Over one year, embedded sensors will track temperature, relative humidity, and air quality, and a Life Cycle Assessment will estimate embodied energy and environmental impact. Results will be compared with the campus adobe and a wood-framed building, and the findings are expected to inform material selection in the local construction industry and provide a model for experiential research in architectural education.
Austin Damron is a Junior Architecture major at Keene State College. He plans to pursue graduate studies in both commercial and residential architecture.
Gavin Ackerman and Campbell Finely, State University of New York at Geneseo
Faculty Mentor: Stephen J. Padalino
Abstract
This project attempts to create an energy efficient solar-thermal storage system for a greenhouse, as cost effective as possible. An overhaul to a previous system involving a thermal capacitor was performed. Using Arduino microcontrollers on two separate circuits and various electronic devices, we improved this system that absorbs oncoming solar radiation, allowing storage of thermal power which was subsequently discharged into a greenhouse. Ideally, this system runs on an alternating day/night cycle, which maintains a constant temperature range within the greenhouse. After tests, we calculated values of airspeed, power, and temperature to find that the system as a whole runs at 63.0% efficiency. After improving this number, the system can then be expanded for a food supply for early extraterrestrial travel, since it only requires solar energy to operate and is inexpensive.
Gavin Ackerman is from Levittown, NY but plans to stay in the Western NY area after graduation. Ackerman is an applied physics major with plans to enter the workforce after graduating as a lab scientist/engineer.
Campbell Finely is from the Albany, NY area and is a sophomore physics major.
Liam Hinson, Seth Shaw, and Stone Stephenson, Sonoma State University
Faculty Mentor: John P. Sullins III
Abstract
Farms increasingly rely on sensor and imaging data, yet growers have little control over how that data is collected, stored, and shared, and most monitoring still requires manual fieldwork. This project asks whether a data platform that farmers control, paired with low-touch monitoring hardware, can provide more continuous insight into crop conditions. Our team is developing software that gives farms ownership of their data, from collection through storage and visualization. We are evaluating two hands-off approaches: autonomous drone flights and stationary camera units in each field quadrant. Using vineyards as a starting point, the platform tags imagery and readings with time and location so conditions can be compared across a property. Next steps include building the data pipeline, prototyping camera units, and field testing in spring 2027, followed by evaluating reliability, cost, and usefulness for smaller growers.
Seth Shaw was born in Hollister California. Shaw has a great interest in anything that involves electronics and engineering, and a great desire to go out and solve problems to enable people to be more efficient with what they hope to accomplish as well.
Stone Stephenson is from Livermore, CA and is a Computer Science senior, graduating in December 2026. He's looking forward to working on autonomous systems and robotics, and eventually wants to teach.
Liam Hinson is a Computer Science major at Sonoma State University from Cotati, graduating in Spring 2027. After graduation, he plans to possibly work within the bay area or in Sonoma County to be close with his family.
Lawrence Hastings, Ramapo College of New Jersey
Faculty Mentor: Caroline Brisson and Ihor Sydoryk
Abstract
This project focuses on developing and evaluating a hybrid wind–solar energy system combining a 3D-printed vertical-axis wind turbine and a solar panel for battery charging and low-power applications. Designed for urban environments with low and variable wind speeds, the prototype was informed by aerodynamic analysis of wind speed, air density, swept area, extractable power, and theoretical efficiency limits. Iterative testing evaluated generators, gear ratios, printing filaments, and circuit designs. Electrical measurements assessed power output and charging efficiency across battery types. Compared with a commercial turbine, the prototype generated power at lower wind speeds and achieved efficiency within 10% of the benchmark. The turbine independently powered LEDs; solar generation and battery storage supported operation during low-wind periods. Future work will use simulation software to model alternative blade geometries, experimentally optimize mechanical and electrical components to reduce losses, and weatherproof the system for outdoor testing.
Lawrence Hastings is from Cape May County, New Jersey. Hastings is an Engineering Physics student who will work towards a PhD in Physics after graduating.
Jane Kim, Ryley Ramsey, and Valerie Meza, Sonoma State University
Faculty Mentor: Lisa Hua
Abstract
Previous work from our lab identified abnormal chromosome 19 pairing in the clear cell renal cell carcinoma cell line Caki-1. Because centrosomes organize chromosomes during cell division, we investigated whether abnormal centrosome numbers are associated with abnormal chromosome 19 pairing in Caki-1 cells. We performed ImmunoFISH using chromosome paint probes to visualize chromosome 19, anti-human γ-tubulin antibodies to visualize centrosomes, and DAPI to stain DNA. High-resolution confocal microscopy revealed abnormal centrosome numbers and abnormal chromosome 19 pairing in Caki-1 cells. These preliminary results suggest an association between centrosome abnormalities and disrupted chromosome organization. Our findings support the possibility that centrosomes contribute to chromosome anti-pairing mechanisms and that abnormal centrosome numbers may disrupt this organization in cancer cells. Further analysis will examine the relationship between centrosome number and chromosome 19 positioning to better understand how altered chromosome organization may contribute to genomic instability in cancer.
Jane Kim immigrated to the United States from Seoul, South Korea, at age four and is a Biology major currently applying to master’s and Ph.D. programs in biology.
Ryley Ramsey, from Concord, California, is a Biology major planning to apply to graduate programs in biology next year.
Valerie Meza is a Biology major from Oakland, California, and is currently applying to genetic counseling and Ph.D. programs in genetics.
Michael Egner, Ramapo College of New Jersey
Faculty Mentor: Sandipa Bhattacharjee
Abstract
In 2025, the U.S. imposed tariffs on imported vehicles, which were later adjusted for key trading partners. This study examines how these tariffs affected the prices and sales of domestic and foreign vehicles in the U.S. market. We hypothesize that tariffs directly raise import prices while easing competitive pressure, allowing domestic prices to rise as well, shifting demand toward American-built vehicles. Using monthly, seasonally adjusted Bureau of Economic Analysis data from January 2020 onward—alongside auto loan rates, exchange rates, and trade data—we estimate changes in import market share after controlling for pre-tariff buying rushes. Using U.S. International Trade Commission data for major exporters like Japan, South Korea, and the EU, we calculate effective tariff rates to measure import responsiveness and assess overall price pass-through to consumers. Ultimately, this research reveals how trade policy reshapes consumer purchasing decisions in the automotive sector.
Michael Egner is a senior finance major from Denville, New Jersey. Michael will be continuing his education in the 4+1 MBA program at Ramapo College and plans to work as a financial analyst post graduation.
Michael Ellison, Sonoma State University
Faculty Mentor: Ben Ford
Abstract
As a part of the McNair Scholars Program at Sonoma State University, Michael Ellison has recently begun a year-long research project in mathematics under the mentorship of Dr. Ford. The focus of this project will be on Polynomial Representations of the Symmetric Group. The initial phase involves developing the knowledge and skills necessary for independent research about the specific mathematical topic. During the second half of the project, this foundation will guide the creation of the research question that will include computing the decomposition into irreducibles of some classes of polynomial representations of the symmetric group. Thus, this presentation gives insight into the research process into pure mathematics, the progress made so far, and into Polynomial Representations of the Symmetric Group.
Michael Ellison is a first-generation student from Santa Rosa, California, and they are working on their bachelor’s in pure and applied mathematics at Sonoma State University. Michael aspires to earn a Ph.D. to pursue a career as a professor and active researcher.
Luka Messick, University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma
Faculty Mentor: J.C. Sanders
Abstract
An essential component to the exploration of outer space is planning orbital trajectories of spacecraft prior to launch. To do so, trajectory simulations are calculated using the gravitational interactions between the spacecraft and the other objects (sun, planets, etc.). In addition to gravitational dynamics, control theory is utilized to correct any deviations from the planned path during the mission. This research project utilizes gravitational interactions and control theory to create planned trajectories. The model will be tested and validated on a prior lunar mission using Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) Horizons data. After initial validation, the gravitational effects of additional planets will be included, adding complexity to the simulation. This project builds on a prior gravitational simulation by adding control theory and the other planets.
Luka Messick is a senior Physics major from Tulsa, Oklahoma. Messick plans to go to graduate school to pursue a Ph.D. in Astrophysics in the fall of 2027.
Leah Strauss, Ramapo College of New Jersey
Faculty Mentor: Mihaela Serban
Abstract
This paper examines the pressure that exists for public defenders to enter into plea deals in America, which is rooted in systemic flaws in funding, high caseloads, and racism in the criminal justice system. The seemingly humanitarian objective has failed across different jurisdictions in America; there is a historical context that this problem exists in, which includes a multitude of landmark cases like Gideon v. Wainwright, United States v. Chronic, and Strickland v. Washington. Besides the literature review, this paper also includes primary data in the form of interviews with public defenders from New Jersey, California, Pennsylvania and New York. They were asked about their caseloads, pressure to plea bargain, what the funding was like in their respective jurisdictions, and how often they took their cases to trial. The interviews also showed a pattern of irresistible deals that defendants took most of the time, robbing them of due process.
Leah Strauss is a senior Law and Society major with dual concentrations in Criminal Justice and Social Justice. Strauss is from Wayne, New Jersey, and after graduating plans on attending law school.
Elisabeth Christman, Ramapo College of New Jersey
Faculty Mentor: Sandra Gonsalves-Domond
Abstract
The Magi is a novel discussing imbalanced power dynamics and gender roles, detailing the following: If there is one thing Emma Quentin knows, it is to fear the Magi, a person born with magical powers. These so-called ignorant, wicked people once haunted Emma’s world but now seem to be few and far between. Yet, she’s not convinced – after all, her father was murdered by one before she was born. When Emma’s mother marries the King, the new Princess of Asbury should feel safe. Yet, she dreads that there is a Magi out there, waiting to pounce. Now sixteen, an arranged marriage has been set for Emma in a different kingdom. Struggling with a weakened memory and tormented nightmares, Emma’s paranoia has her convinced that her soon-to-be husband is one of the evil Magi she has been hiding from her entire life.
Elisabeth Christman is an honors marketing major from Nutley, New Jersey, who will be graduating in May 2027. She hopes to work in the creative advertising field post-graduation, or to attend Columbia's prestigious Publishing Course.
Lyle Lynde, Keene State College
Faculty Mentor: Brinda Charry
Abstract
I Have the Brain of a Prey Animal is a multimedia autobiographical zine about anxiety. Each page is a collage of photos, illustrations and creative writing. For those who suffer from chronic anxiety, navigating planet Earth can feel lonely and frightening. I Have the Brain of a Prey Animal is a deeply personal piece; by sharing it Lyle hopes to help others with similar experiences feel seen. Mental health can be difficult to talk about, and in a world that can feel hostile, confusing and ever-changing, creating human art about the minutiae of human experience can be a cathartic rebellion.
Lyle Lynde is an English and Secondary Education major from Keene, New Hampshire. Lynde plans to become a middle school English teacher and professional author.
Jessica Day, Eastern Connecticut State University
Faculty Mentor: Allison Speicher
Abstract
My project challenges perceived boundaries between traditionally separate methods of artistic expression by uniting the genres of fantasy fiction and memoir with multiple illustration mediums to explore topics in my daily life from a unique creative perspective, with a fantasy reflection of myself as the protagonist. My illustrated book is made up of five short stories forming a short story cycle, a series of stories which may be read separately, but, when read together, provide an additional narrative whole. Two-week periods of my real-life experiences from the past year were chosen with the goal of recording a current image of myself and my emotions. Illustration mediums include acrylic paints, linoleum printmaking, watercolors, notebook doodles, and digital art. Stylistic deviations between stories characterize my protagonist differently depending on the time period. I aim to inspire other creatives to question ways they can experiment with, bend, or blend creative processes.
Jessica Day is from Andover, Connecticut and is double majoring in English and Art. After graduation, she plans to find a career involving writing, graphic design, or both, with the additional goal to write and illustrate books.
Jay Viney, University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma
Faculty Mentor: Freddy Baeza
Abstract
This piece is titled Nucleic Decay and is an immersive installation. This piece explores mental decay by transforming it into a literal, abstract imagery of a part of the brain, the neuron. By personifying this decay that is very often seen on a large scale into what is usually a very microscopic part of the brain, it invites the viewer to think about this topic internally instead of visual human cues. This structure is elevated to its size with painted fabric structures coated in latex and painted using various techniques, this structure being the cell body that protects the nucleus; which is small and built out of fabric coated in latex and also painted. By using this size, scale, and material, it reveals the vulnerability of not only the nucleus but the human brain, making it a monument to the human experience and its’ domino effect of interconnected experiences.
Jay Viney is from Racine, Wisconsin but raised in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. Viney is a junior expanded media major and plans to go to graduate school.
Hannah Mitchem, Massachusetts College of Liberal Arts
Faculty Mentor: Ann Billetz
Abstract
Reusable water bottles are commonly used by student-athletes; however, inconsistent or improper cleaning may lead to microbial contamination. This study evaluates the presence of microbial growth in individual water bottles. Interior surfaces were swabbed and cultured on Brain Heart Infusion (BHI) agar and blood agar plates. After incubation, colony growth and general characteristics were recorded. Participants also completed a brief survey, with responses linked to samples using numbers. It is hypothesized that variations in cleaning habits will be associated with differences in microbial contamination levels. This study aims to provide insight into hygiene practices among student-athletes and highlight the importance of regular cleaning to reduce microbial exposure.
Born in Baltimore, Maryland, Hannah Mitchem is majoring in Biology and Health Sciences with a minor in Chemistry. After graduation she plans to further her education at graduate school.
Mackenzie Willis, Sonoma State University
Faculty Mentor: Maurice Fabien
Abstract
Meshes composed of simplicial elements are central to computer graphics, computational physics, engineering simulation, and scientific computing, where they provide a foundation for numerical discretization. Many existing mesh-adaptivity frameworks enforce a (1)-irregularity condition, restricting the number of hanging nodes permitted on an element edge. Although this assumption simplifies mesh management, it can cause refinement to propagate into neighboring regions, producing substantially more elements than are required by the underlying error indicator. We present an open-source MATLAB framework for nonconforming adaptivity of two-dimensional simplicial meshes that permits arbitrarily many hanging nodes along element interfaces. This framework enables highly localized adaptation without unnecessary refinement of surrounding elements, with the potential to reduce mesh size, memory consumption, and computational work in large-scale parallel simulations.
Mackenzie Willis was born and raised in Santa Rosa, California, where her strong interests in the mathematical sciences led her to double major in applied mathematics and statistics. After graduation, she plans to attend graduate school where she hopes to contribute to research addressing complex scientific and environmental questions.
Sarah Moses and Jackelyn Strange, Sonoma State University
Faculty Mentor: Lisa Hua
Abstract
Chromosomes provide the genetic framework that regulates cell function and division. Accurate chromosome segregation may be essential, yet the mechanisms regulating chromosome organization during mitosis remain unknown. Previous work from our lab has shown non-random segregation of chromosomes across a centrosome axis in Human blood vessel cells (HUVECs). However, it remains unknown if this organization is a conserved feature across different cell types, or how it may change due to disease. This organization is lost for chromosome 19 in a kidney cancer cell line, CAKI-1. This study will examine chromosome positioning in order to determine whether spatial segregation is a conserved feature in non-cancerous kidney cells (RPTECs). These experiments will allow us to determine if this pattern is conserved in a cell type different than HUVECs and will establish a baseline for further examining if disruption of spatial segregation may contribute to genomic instability in renal cancer.
Sarah Moses is from Lac Cruces, New Mexico, and is a 4th year Biology Major with Molecular and Cell Biology concentration. Her current plans for after graduation include pursuing graduate school and further research in the field molecular biology.
Jackie Strange is from Santa Rosa, California, and is a 4th year Biology (B.S.) major at Sonoma State University. Her current plans for after graduation include medical school and pursuing a career as a physician.
Gianna Imparato, Ramapo College of New Jersey
Faculty Mentor: Arman Canatay
Abstract
Regenerative leadership is emerging as an important framework, guiding organizations from damage reduction toward the proactive renewal of the ecological, social, and organizational systems on which future prosperity depends. However, the advancement of the concept of regenerative leadership has been hampered by the lack of a theory-grounded measurement tool. This study seeks to fill that gap by first generating an initial set of items for regenerative leadership and then proposing a systematic validation approach using structural equation modeling with WarpPLS. We will collect data by utilizing Amazon Mechanical Turk. By weaving together purpose, learning, systems awareness, relationships, ecological stewardship, and community regeneration into a single, unifying framework, this model will clarify the construct of regenerative leadership and will offer researchers a solid foundation for exploring its organizational antecedents and outcomes. The scale featured in this paper should be understood as an initial item pool that is still undergoing validation.
Gianna Imparato is from Wyckoff, NJ. Imparato is studying Sustainability with a business concentration, and after graduation, hopes to pursue a full-time career in corporate sustainability.